LM24 Aluminium Alloy

Pressure diecasting Aluminium alloy.

L M 24 is essentially a pressure diecasting alloy which conforms to BS 1490 1988 and is the most widely used of the secondary aluminium casting alloys manufactured by Brock Metal.

Application

LM 24 is a general-purpose alloy suitable for high volume precision diecastings. This alloy offers excellent casting characteristics and good mechanical properties that make it ideal for engineering and functional parts, being ideally suited for the manufacture of thin wall sectioned castings. LM 24 offers excellent pressure retention properties and similar machining characteristics to other pressure diecasting alloys. . But should not be specified where high resistance to corrosion is a critical requirement. The surfaces of LM 24 castings are not generally suitable for decorative anodising but other decorative finishes can be achieved easily.

It should be noted that pressure castings are not normally suitable for heat treatment. LM 24 retains its ambient temperature tensile strength up approximately 150 0 C but a 50% loss in these figures should be anticipated at around 250 0 C.

The composition of this alloy is typical of that used throughout Europe and the United States of America.

France Germany Italy USA Japan Australia
A-S9U3A-Y4 G-AlSi8Cu3 UNI5075 / 3601 A380 AC4B / ADC10 CA3134 / BA323 / AA325
Alloy Designation Al Si 8Cu 3.5 Colour code Red + blue.
Short designation LM 24 Alloy Number. N/A
Chemical composition of Ingots. BS 1490 1988
Cu Si Mg Fe Mn Ni Zn Pb Sn Ti Others Total
Minimum 3.0 7.5 Each
Maximum 4.0 9.5 0.30 1.3 0.5 0.5 3.0 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.05 0.15
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Supplied in diecast form. Minimum Maximum
Tensile strength 180 MPa 320 MPa
0.2% Proof Stress 100MPa 150 MPa
Impact strength Charpy -- 3.4Nm
Elongation 1.5 % 1-3%
Shear strength -- 195MPa
Modulus of Elasticity x103 71 MPa 71 MPa
Fatigue Strength 5 x 108 cycles 70 MPa 138 MPa
Hardness BHN 85 max 85 max
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Melting range 580 - 520° C
Density 2.79g / cm3
Coefficient of Thermal expansion 0.000021
Thermal Conductivity 0.23
Electrical Conductivity 24 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity --

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